Monday, August 24, 2020

Pythagorean Theorm Essays - Triangles, Triangle Geometry

Pythagorean Theorm The Pythagorean Theorem is a geometrical articulation utilized frequently in math and material science. It used to 2 locate the obscure side of a correct triangle. The exponential type of this hypothesis a + b = c . That is the condition you use when you are searching for the obscure side of a correct triangle, and it is the thing that I'll show on the connected display. The topsy turvy capital L in the base of the left hand corner shows that sides An and B are the legs of the triangle. Since we know side A = 5 inches and B = 3 inches we may fill that in to 2 or on the other hand condition for stage one. (1) 5 + 3 = c What the hypothesis will assist us with finding is the c side of this triangle. 2. 25 + 9 = c All we do is disperse 5 to the subsequent force and 3 to the subsequent force as observed is stage two. Next, we add these two numbers together to get 34, 25+9=34, in sync three. 3. 25+9=34 Then, in sync four we locate the square foundation of 34. 4. 34 In sync five we see that 5.83 is the obscure side of the correct triangle. 5. c= 5.83 We discovered this answer by utilizing the Pythagorean Theorem as instructed in geometrical structure. This hypothesis may likewise be summarized by saying that the territory of the square on the hypotenuse, or inverse side of the correct point, of a correct triangle is equivalent to total of the territories of the squared on the legs. The Pythagorean Theorem was a concentrated by numerous individuals and gatherings. One of those individuals being Euclid. Now and then the Pythagorean Theorem is likewise alluded to as the 47th Problem of Euclid. It is called this since it is incorporated by Euclid in a book of numbered geometric issues. In the difficult Euclid contemplated he would consistently utilize 3, 4, and 5 as the sides of the correct triangle. He did this since 5 x 5 = 3 x 3 + 4 x 4. The edge inverse the side of the legs was the correct edge, it had a length of 5. The 3:4:5 in the correct triangle was known as a Pythagorean triple or a three digits that could be placed in a correct triangle effectively. These three numbers were likewise entire numbers and were utilized in the Egyptian string stunt, which I will discuss later. This Pythagorean triple, 3:4:5, are the littlest whole number arrangement to have been shaped, and the main back to back numbers in that bunch that is significant. These numbers can be, and frequently were, concentrated from a philosophical viewpoint. The representative implications of the 3:4:5 triple told by current scholars, for example, Manly P. Lobby say 3 represents soul, 4 represents matter, and 5 represents man. Utilizing Hall's investigation the imagery of this course of action is as per the following: ?Matter? (4) lays upon the plane of Earth and ?Spirit? (3) comes to up to the Heaven and they are associated by ?Man? (5) who takes in the two characteristics. A procedure like that of Euclid's 47th Problem was the Egyptian string stunt. Egyptians were said to have designed the word geometry (geo = earth, metry = estimating.) The Egyptians utilized the 3:4:5 right triangle to make right triangles when estimating there fields after the Nile floods cleaned out there old limit markers. The Egyptians utilized a similar hypothesis of Euclid, 5 x 5 = 3 x 3 + 4 x 4, to arrive limits stamped accurately. Despite the fact that Euclid and the Ancient Egyptians considered the hypothesis, the genuine innovator of it ( or the individual a great many people accepted designed it first ) was Pythagoras of Samos and his gathering the Pythagoreans. Pythagoras was a man conceived in 580 B.C. on the island of Samos, in the Aegean Sea. It is said Pythagoras was a man that went through his time on earth venturing to the far corners of the planet looking for intelligence. This quest for knowledge drove him to settle in Corona, a Greek province in southern Italy, in around 530 B.C. Here Pythagoras increased well known status for his gathering known as the Brotherhood of Pythagoreans. This gathering committed there lives

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Role of External Auditing in Public Sector free essay sample

As a matter of first importance I need to stretch out my essential commitment to the Lord Almighty for the quality He offered me to continue on with this task as to be sure â€Å"the going got tough† however inside Him nothing is outlandish. I might likewise want to recognize each one of the individuals who helped me make this venture a triumph, much obliged to my administrator Mr. A. Mpofu . much thanks for your significant direction and your difficult work you were persistent with me from the initiation of this venture to its ebb and flow state I wouldn’t have created this artful culmination without your help, Thank You!!!!!Special Appreciation goes to each one of those experts who pushed me with my essential research exceptional notice to the Deloitte Bulawayo Audit group your help was vital to the achievement of this undertaking. I might likewise want to offer my earnest thanks to my family ,without the your money related help and empowering bolster I wouldn’t have gotten this far. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Role of External Auditing in Public Sector or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page A unique note of gratefulness likewise goes out to the accompanying people for their immovable help all through the planning of this task Mr. P. T . Nyamuvhurudza Mr. T Mukono Takudzwa Nyuke Tapiwa Magunda Mildred PepukaiYou gave me invaluable help folks May the Lord keep on gift you and your families. We are living in a powerful world described by unconstrained changes occurring in the twinkle of the eye realized chiefly by changes in Information Technology. Data Technology is gradually changing the way of our every day living and our occupations. This exploration was decided to recognize the progressions that Information Technology has realized explicitly on the reviewing calling. The examination was provoked principally by the perceptions that the analyst saw during their mechanical connection experience inside a review firm.The decision to concentrate on the suggestions on the inspecting calling was because of the way that the specialist has enthusiasm for the progressions that are happening in the review calling in the previous decade because of Information Technology. A survey of writing with data relating to changes that have happened to the bookkeeping procedure which influence examining was done broadly this helped to recognize the general pattern in the progressions occurring in the calling. The discoveries featured that they was an extreme change in the way wherein examiners execute their obligations because of Information technology.Information was accumulated from both essential and optional sources and it was investigated so as to give the analyst a comprehension of what precisely is going on the ground I. e. inside the business. The examination showed that the Information Technology brought such a large number of preferences to the calling contrasted with the conventional way of completing reviews. Part one of this examination venture is a short rundown featuring the reason for the investigation just as the methodology taken by the analyst to address the exploration questions, it likewise incorporates the point by point meaning of terms t hat were utilized in the exploration venture. Part two is the writing survey which features what different writers have composed relating to Information Technology and evaluating. The data assembled was gathered from a wide scope of creators, the perceptions that these creators made are featured in the subsequent section. Section three shows the examination technique and how the data utilized was gathered; it likewise features the downsides looked by the different strategies for gathering data that were utilized. An examination of the data that was gathered was then done in Chapter 4.

Sunday, July 19, 2020

6 Books About Net Neutrality An Unfortunately Necessary Reading List

6 Books About Net Neutrality An Unfortunately Necessary Reading List If youve been paying attention, you know that on December 14, the FCC (under Ajit Pais leadership) dismantled net neutrality regulations that prohibited internet service providers (ISPs) from altering the way consumers connect to the internet. Net neutrality is the way your internet has always worked. In as simple terms as possible, net neutrality regulations prohibit companies (like Verizon or ATT) from blocking or slowing down your access to certain websites, or forcing companies to pay to stay competitive. Ill be linking to further net neutrality resources and an overview video at the end of this post, but as a book lover, I know that I can most fully understand the world through books. Books about net neutrality help me better grasp the very real issues, its nuances, and the freedoms at stake with this regulatory change. To that end, Ive compiled a list of six books about net neutralityâ€"a starting reading list. These books all come to the discussion from a different angle and with different view points, with some tackling our current governance of the internet, how the internet works to begin with, how big telecom companies formed, and predictions for the future of the internet in terms of social change. But, I also know that our current world moves faster than publishing, and net neutrality books can only go so far. Ive also included more information about each of the authors, along with links to their Twitter accounts where youll find more up-to-date information and developments about net neutrality changes and challenges. *Note: Book descriptions come from publishers Amazon descriptions. Captive Audience: The Telecom Industry and Monopoly Power in the New Gilded Age  by Susan Crawford Ten years ago, the United States stood at the forefront of the Internet revolution. With some of the fastest speeds and lowest prices in the world for high-speed Internet access,  the nation was poised to be the global leader in the new knowledge-based economy. Today that global competitive advantage has all but vanished  because of a series of government decisions and resulting monopolies that have allowed dozens of countries, including Japan and South Korea, to pass us  in both speed and price of broadband. This steady slide backward not only deprives consumers of vital services needed in a competitive employment and business marketâ€"it also threatens the economic future of the nation. Susan P. Crawford  is the John A. Reilly Clinical Professor of Law at  Harvard Law School. She served as President  Barack Obamas Special Assistant for Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy (2009) and is a columnist for WIRED. She is a former Board Member of  ICANN, the founder of  OneWebDay, and a legal scholar. | Twitter Code: And Other Laws of Cyberspace, Version 2.0  by Lawrence Lessig Under the influence of commerce, cyberspace is becoming a highly regulable space, where behavior is much more tightly controlled than in real space. But thats not inevitable either. We can-we must-choose what kind of cyberspace we want and what freedoms we will guarantee. These choices are all about architecture: about what kind of code will govern cyberspace, and who will control it. In this realm, code is the most significant form of law, and it is up to lawyers, policymakers, and especially citizens to decide what values that code embodies. Lawrence Lessig is the Roy L. Furman Professor of Law and Leadership at Harvard Law School.  He was also a professor at Stanford Law School, where he founded the school’s Center for Internet and Society, and at the University of Chicago. | Twitter Consent of the Networked: The Worldwide Struggle For Internet Freedom  by Rebecca MacKinnon A clarion call to action,  Consent of the Networked  shows that it is time to stop arguing over whether the Internet empowers people, and address the urgent question of how technology should be governed to support the rights and liberties of users around the world. Rebecca MacKinnon is a Bernard L. Schwartz Senior Fellow at the New America Foundation, and cofounder of Global Voices, an international citizen media network. She also serves on the Boards of Directors of the Committee to Protect Journalists and the Global Network Initiative. | Twitter The Master Switch: The Rise and Fall of Information Empires by Tim Wu It is easy to forget that every development in the history of the American information industryâ€"from the telephone to radio to filmâ€"once existed in an open and chaotic marketplace inhabited by entrepreneurs and utopians, just as the Internet does today. Each of these, however, grew to be dominated by a monopolist or cartel. In this pathbreaking book, Tim Wu asks: will the Internet follow the same fate? Could the Webâ€"the entire flow of American informationâ€"come to be ruled by a corporate leviathan in possession of the master switch? Here, Tim Wu  shows how a battle royale for Internet’s future is brewing, and this is one war we dare not tune out. See also Tim Wus book co-written with Jack Goldsmith,  Who Controls the Internet: Illusions of a Borderless World.   Tim Wu is a professor at Columbia Law School and the director of the Poliak Center for the First Amendment at the Columbia Journalism School. | Twitter Twitter and Tear Gas: The Power and Fragility of Networked Protest  by Zeynep Tufekci Zeynep Tufekci explains in this accessible and compelling book the nuanced trajectories of modern protestsâ€"how they form, how they operate differently from past protests, and why they have difficulty persisting in their long-term quests for change.  Tufekci speaks from direct experience, combining on-the-ground interviews with insightful analysis. She describes how the internet helped the Zapatista uprisings in Mexico, the necessity of remote Twitter users to organize medical supplies during Arab Spring, the refusal to use bullhorns in the Occupy Movement that started in New York, and the empowering effect of tear gas in Istanbul’s Gezi Park. These details from life inside social movements complete a moving investigation of authority, technology, and cultureâ€"and offer essential insights into the future of governance. Tufekci is an associate  professor  at the School of Information and Library Science at the  University of North Carolina  and a faculty associate at the  Berkman Center for Internet and Society  at  Harvard University.  | Twitter Tubes: A Journey to the Center of the Internet  by Andrew Blum Takes us on an engaging, utterly fascinating tour behind the scenes of our everyday lives and reveals the dark beating heart of the Internet itself. A remarkable journey through the brave new technological world we live in,  Tubes  is to the early twenty-first century what  Soul of a New Machineâ€"Tracy Kidder’s classic story of the creation of a new computerâ€"was to the late twentieth. Since 1999, Blums articles and essays have appeared in  Popular Science,  Metropolis,  Vanity Fair,  Wired,  The New York Times,  The New Yorker,  Bloomberg Business Week,  Gizmodo,  The Atlantic Online,  Architectural Record,  Slate, and many more. | Twitter Reading these books about net neutrality can only go so far. As were finding over and over again in 2017 (and as we journey into 2018), collective action is an important component of being an engaged and responsible citizen today. The following video gives a one-minute overview of net neutrality, and why its so important. Organizations like Free Press have committed themselves to challenging the most recent dismantling of regulations. Find ways to get involved (either by donating to their action fund or calling your government representatives) here. Net neutrality regulations protect everyoneâ€"from classrooms, to libraries, to small businesses. Read these books about net neutrality, gear up, and then find a way to take action to protect continued, unfettered access to the internet.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Conclusion And Evaluation Of Osmosis Potato Lab - 889 Words

Saam Baharmand Period 5 11 October 2014 Conclusion and Evaluation of Osmosis Potato Lab Hypothesis: I believe that the O Molar (M) solution of sugar and distilled water will be isotonic because there is no sugar in the solution. This Hypothesis was not supported by the results of the lab. 1) The line graph of the data collected shows the least amount of change in mass (1.8%) in the potato soaked in the 0.2M sugar solution. This means that the potatoes soaked in the 0.2M solution were the most isotonic of all the potatoes. 2) The beginning mass of the potato soaked in 0.2M solution was 10.6g and the ending mass was 10.8g. This data collection proves that there was no significant loss or gain of mass in the potato (soaked in 0.2M sol.) thus making it isotonic. 3) The percent (%) change in mass of the potato in the 0.0M sugar solution was recorded on the graph at 31.8%. This means that there was a significant increase in mass of the potato thus making the solution hypertonic and the potato cells hypotonic. Variables Independent: 5 interval sugar solutions of 0.0M, 0.2M, 0.4M, 0.6M, and 0.8M (mixed with distilled water) Dependent: % Mass Change of potato after 24 hours in solution Quantitative Relationship: When the intervals of sugar solution change, the % mass of the potato changes as a result. The 0.2M solution proved to the most isotonic while the 0.0M and 0.6M potatos proved to be the most hypotonic and hypetonic respectively. The potato of the 0.2M sol.Show MoreRelatedPotato Cubes Mass Lab Report1117 Words   |  5 Pages 2. Research Question: How will a potato cube’s mass change if put in a mixture of Glucose and Salient together vs a potato cube just being put into a solution with Glucose or Salient. 3. Background Information: Diffusion is where particles move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration. Osmosis is the diffusion of water. Glucose (sugar) will not diffuse as much as Salient because there is already sugar inside of the potato so not as much water be affected by diffusionRead MoreEffect of Different Concentrations of Salt on Potato Cell Mass1461 Words   |  6 Pages Aim To investigate the effects of increasing salinity on potato cell mass. Background Information This experiment is based upon osmosis. Osmosis can be defined as the net movement of water molecules from a region with high concentration to a region with low concentration. This movement must take place across a partially permeable membrane such as a cell wall, which lets smaller molecules such as water through but does not allow bigger molecules to pass through. This processRead MoreMicroscopy, Cell Structure And Function1208 Words   |  5 Pagescell structure and function TASK 3 Write a scientific report on osmosis experiment showing the: Aim, Introduction, and Hypothesis. Risk assessment, Procedure, Results, Analysis and conclusion, Evaluation, Sources or error, Anomalous results, Biological or industrial significance, Health and safety. A.C.2.2 AIM: Investigating the effect of Different concentration of Sucrose on Osmosis in potato chips. INTRODUCTION: First of all, Osmosis is the net movement of water molecules from an area of high waterRead MoreThe Effect of Solution Concentration on Osmosis1491 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effect of Solution Concentration on Osmosis The aim of my experiment is to find out the effect of sucrose solution concentration on osmosis in potato cylinders. To do this I will conduct an experiment. Introduction To carry out my experiment, I will place the potato tubes into a solution containing part sucrose and part water. The potato tubes will all be cut out of the potato using a cork borer and will all be cut to the length of 25mm. This will remainRead More Investigate the Osmosis of Potato Cells in Various Salt Solutions2525 Words   |  11 PagesInvestigate the Osmosis of Potato Cells in Various Salt Solutions Introduction I have been asked to investigate the effect of changing the concentration of a solution on the movement of water into and out of potato cells. I will be able to change the input of my experiment. The input variable will be the concentration of the solution. The 100% solution is sodium chloride dissolved in water (salt water). This will be referred to as the 100% solution from now on. But the type of solution is notRead MoreOsmosis Internal Assessment - Biology Higher Level3984 Words   |  16 Pages| The effect of salinity on osmosis of solanum tuberosum L.(potatoes) | Biology HL Internal Assessment – Year 10 | | Teresa Nguyen | | Table of Contents 1 DESIGN 2 1.1 Defining the problem 2 FOCUS QUESTION 2 HYPOTHESIS 2 BACKGROUND INFORMATION 2 INVESTIGATION VARIABLES 3 1.2 Controlling Variables 3 TREATMENT OF THE CONTROLLED VARIABLES 3 CONTROL EXPERIMENT 4 1.3 Experimental Method 4 MATERIALS 4 RISK ASSESSMENT 5 METHOD 5 2 DATA COLLECTION and PROCESSING 7 2.1 Recording RawRead MoreOsmosis in Different Concentrations2449 Words   |  10 PagesI am going to investigate osmosis when potato is placed in different   concentrations of sucrose. I am aiming to witness osmosis in 5   different concentrations of sucrose. I will use 5 varying   concentrations so that I have a wider spread to compare the results,   and check that I don’t have any anomalies   Prediction   Osmosis  is the process of diffusion of water molecules from a weaker   solution into a stronger solution, through a semi  permeable membrane.   The tiny pores in the membraneRead MoreThe Four Main Types Of Tissues2505 Words   |  11 Pagescell structure and function TASK 3 Write a scientific report on osmosis experiment showing the: Aim, Introduction, and Hypothesis. Risk assessment, Procedure, Results, Analysis and conclusion, Evaluation, Sources or error, Anomalous results, Biological or industrial significance, Health and safety. A.C.2.2 AIM: Investigating the effect of Different concentration of Sucrose on Osmosis in potato chips. INTRODUCTION: First of all, Osmosis is the net movement of water molecules from an area of high waterRead MoreDiffusion And Osmosis And The Cell Membrane2124 Words   |  9 Pagessolute concentrations on both sides of the membrane are equal. The diffusion of free water across a selectively permeable membrane, whether artificial or cellular, is called osmosis. The movement of water across cell membranes and the balance of water between the cell and its environment are crucial to organisms. (Diffusion And Osmosis - Difference And Comparison | Diffen). A semi-permeable membrane known as the cell membrane surrounds the living cells of both plants and animals. Both solute concentrationRead More The effect of osmosis in potato cells with different concentrations of sucrose solution1887 Words   |  8 PagesThe effect of osmosis in potato cells with different concentrations of sucrose solution Aim: To test the effect of different concentrations of sucrose solution to osmosis in a potato cells by putting potato pieces in test tubes of water containing different concentrations of sucrose solution. Scientific Theory: Osmosis is defined as the movement of water molecules across a partially permeable membrane from a region of high water concentration to a region of low water concentration

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Diabetes in Developing Countries Free Essays

Diabetes in developing countries Deaths from diabetes, which has two primary forms including type1 and type2 diabetes, have become a significant problem in the world. Nowadays, diabetes is still a disease not having precise method to cure. As a result of surplus blood sugar, it has a negative effect on the human body and leads to several complications, such as vision problems, kidney damage, nerve damage and heart and circulation problems (Pollock, 2006). We will write a custom essay sample on Diabetes in Developing Countries or any similar topic only for you Order Now Consequently, the increased risk of these diseases makes it become one of the major causes of deaths. For example, according to the WHO (2011), more than 346 million people were diagnosed with it worldwide and between 50% and 80% of them died from CVD. With the development of health care, the mortality in developed countries was decrease, while the situation in developing countries is so serious that 80% of diabetes deaths exist in low and middle income countries (WHO, 2011). For instance, such countries in The Middle East, Pacific Islands and Southeast Asia had 115million diabetic patients in 2000 and the WHO (2011) predicts that the number will double between 2005 and 2030. To mitigate the effects of diabetes, the causes of it need to be detected. Type 1 diabetes, which is known by lacking insulin production, results from several causes and possible factors. First, genes attribute mainly to it. More than 18 genetic locations related to it have been discovered by researchers and they have found that people with an especially HLA complex which means human leukocyte antigen, are more likely to develop it. A good illustration of it is other autoimmune disorders may caused by such complexes, such as rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, or juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (Smith, 2010). The second factor is a viral infection which may affects the disease by attacking immune system. For instance, Kamiah (2010) states that a series of diseases from gastrointestinal problems to myocarditis can created by the coxsackie B virus. In addition, there are some special conditions which may attribute to it. For example, certain drugs including corticosteroids, beta blockers, and phenytoin, rare genetic disorders such as Klinefelter syndrome and Wolfram syndrome, and hormonal disorders such as acromegaly and hyperthyroidism all raise the possibility of it (Simon, 2009). It has been one of the most increased diseases worldwide, however, type 2 diabetes is more common. Unlike type 1 diabetes, causes of type 2 diabetes, which results from the ineffective use of insulin (WHO,2011), usually are multifactorial. First, being overweight or obese is a primary reason for it. The increased risk of it may bring several complications including heart disease, stroke and some cancers. A good illustration of this is 82% of people with it are caused by overweight or obese and such complications (Vann,2009). The second is genetic factors which have been found more than 10 genic material associated with it. For example, there are more possibilities for people to get it if they have close relatives having it, such as parents and siblings. Thirdly, ethnic origin also plays a part in it. For instance, NHS (2010) points out that people with it from South Asian, African, and Middle Eastern are six times likely than people in the UK. In addition, incorrect living styles such as poor eating habits, too much TV time and physical inactivity also have a negative effect on it. It is often not a single factor but two or more causes above combined to lead to it. According to the CDC (2010), such combinations give rise to approximately 95% of it in the U. S. As can be seen from data, diabetes in developing countries has become a huge problem and the mortality from it has a continued increase worldwide. Not only government, but people should change their attitudes and aware the importance in order to prevent it. How to cite Diabetes in Developing Countries, Essay examples

Sunday, April 26, 2020

Reconstruction to Industrialization in the Western United States free essay sample

The Freedmans Bureau bill, helped with recognizing free labor, schools for the newly freed persons were being highly oversee, making ere that the newly free were being treated with justice and having the same rights as anyone else. When President Lincoln proposed a plan in this Reconstruction time, this plan was the plan. This meant that about 10% of those who voted would have to pledge to the Union their loyalty. Of course this plan was not much of a success and the radicals (Republicans) did not like this. Soon after there was a bill created by congress that was called the Wade Davis Bill.This bill made many (majority) of the southern states take an oath hat would have them say they never had any support towards the confederacy. This bill never really made it out because Lincoln vetoed the bill, and soon after also did his assassination (Franklin, 1970). If Lincoln was not assassinated, I think the process of Reconstruction would have been smother and with much more success. We will write a custom essay sample on Reconstruction to Industrialization in the Western United States or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He would have pushed for more plans and bills that would help the freed people and help them get recognized for their rights.For example, once President Johnson had power his Black Codes was not beneficial to all freed people. If Lincoln was still alive, he Black Codes would probably not have even been thought of, not right away any. Ways or even vetoed. The Black codes were a way to restrict freed people of many justices, something Lincoln would not have agreed on. This bump in the road during Reconstruction would have never happened, and if it wouldnt have, perhaps this period would have been much more successful for the former slaves.Industrialization and arbitration affected the life of the average working Americans in many ways. Arbitration at these times had its ups and down (positives and negatives). The affect arbitration had on the average American in the urban areas was overcrowding disease and crime (Stuntman, 1973). For those in the new metropolitan centers, the problems began with pollution and sewage. With all these negative impacts, help was needed from local leaders in order to live correctly and fix these problems, improvements were much needed.Just like arbitration, industrialization had its pros and cons. On the pros list would lay railroads in the west. This would not only allow for goods and services to be transported quicker, but this allowed people to go on further journeys in a shorter amount of time then they would before. Since everyone now had the freedom to open their own business, there was now much more options in order to buy products. Since people were now looking for the best place to buy their products, competition and working to have the best product, service and price in town was very important.On the other end when industrialization happened, the classes between the rich and poor changed. There was now added types of class, like the middle working class for example. New jobs were created for this middle lass and the new upper class (rich) were not leading their lives in a different way. For example they were making sure that their money and class would stay the same and therefore would now classify arrange marriages for their children in order to have this happen (Stuntman, 1973). As described before, when President Johnson went into power, he created the Black Codes.These codes did not allow former slaves the right to vote, it limited the right to testify against whites, or sit in jury. Once the 14th amendment was approved in 1867, this gave the blacks the right to vote. Even though non whites were given more rights, there were still much more injustices going on for them. Once they became free, their former owners would try to keep them in order to pay the minimal amount for the cheapest labor. Some nonwhites would agree to this because they did not know any better and others would not go for that deal and go off to find their families (if they were not already together). Many of these newly freed slaves were illiterate and had a very low set of education. It was not convenient for the whites to allow nonwhites and immigrants to have more education than what they had because it would allow the nonwhites to realize what was really going on. They would realize that there is much more injustice than what they thought and being able to be a little more education would allow them to realize and process what they could do in order to fix that. Thanks to the Freedmans Bureau education was possible for those who are nonwhite, but unfortunately lasted for a few years.During the gap of reconstruction to industrialization in western United States, there have been many changes politically and economically (Franklin, 1970). Politically, major changes were really obvious during the reconstruction period. Politically when Lincoln was assassinated, president Johnson tried to change what was around him. He tried changed the thoughts that Lincoln had, such as wanted the nonwhites to stay without rights. Ultimately although many wanted him impeached, it came down to two votes and at the end, he was not impeached.Economically during the time of industrialization, farmers had hard times making money, having their rights in place and had trouble getting good eels. Farmers were not making as much money as they used to. The most trouble they had was during the winter season, nothing was growing and not much was selling. Farmers had to think of what to do quickly in order to survive. Therefore, farmers would have to work twice as hard during all other season before/after winter season in order to make up the profits they missed (Augustan, 1973). Overall the period between 1865 and 1 900, were very intense and had a lot of important events going on.

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

Design Trends in the 21st Century

Design Trends in the 21st Century The most exciting thing about the course Among the variety of courses offered to the students, it is hard to define the one that excites the most because each subject has its own positive and negative aspects. However, talking this particular course, it is possible to identify several aspects which turn out to be rather interesting and education. First of all, this course helps students understand that the role of history is integral indeed, and the way of how people perceive their backgrounds and their roots defines their present and future. In addition, with the help of this course, students realize how to learn their past and what spheres become more important for people.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Design Trends in the 21st Century specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Still, the most exciting thing that has been learnt so far in this course is all about the works of art, their diversity, and importance to society . One the one hand, all buildings and other pieces of art may be considered as the required things for living. However, on the other hand, each building helps to comprehend the history of the whole community. For example, Frieze, Tempietto that is San Pietro in Montorio, Rome was created by Bramante between 1502 and 1503. Bramante’s main purpose was to create a kind of fusion of humanism and Christianity essentials. It is not the only another rotunda building, it is an attempt to help people improve their lives and beliefs. Looking at the Hardwick Hall that is Derbyshire, England, people could not help but think about the power of English will. This magnificent building was created by Robert Smythson in later 16th century. This hall is a perfect union of stability, order, and aristocratism that were inherent to English people during that period. This is what excites the most about the subject: the possibility to learn more about the nature of other people, their interests, an d preferences. Three important trends in the 21st century How does each trend relate to a specific historical design trend? The peculiar feature of all the 21st design trends is that all of them are based on a variety of technological innovations, flexibility, profuseness of colors, and lighting (Browne 7). It is not always that easy to identify the most important trends in designs which are inherent to the 21st century, still, it is always possible to think about the most captivating and influential values which change human perception of the reality.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Taking into consideration personal preferences and the number of works analyzed, the three most important trends of the 21st century are involving people to art works by means of new technologies like optics which define new perspectives of environment, encouragement of movement and continu ity between the outside and the inside, and virtual and hyperspace repetitions that serve as a bright evidence of a technological revolution. Each trend relates to some historical design trends which were popular during the period of Renaissance and the 17th-18th centuries. For example, the use of optics was not inherent to 16th-18th centuries, and this trend may be regarded as the new one due to the development of the technologies (Figure 1). The trend to involve people to the scenarios offered by the designer seems to be a new achievement that has to be recognized within a short period of time. New technologies help not only to present a work to public but also to make them become a part of the idea. The work by Jeppe Hein in Bristol is one of the best examples of how optics may influence human perception of the reality. However, similar traits and effects on people are observed in the works by Etienne-Louis Boullee (Design for a National Library in 1784). This designer supported the picturesque mode and the idea of sensation in architecture that will involve public to his works. The Rococo period was characterized by the appearance of new technologies which helped to create huge buildings and organize each detail of the building in a unique way, this is why it seems to be possible to relate the works by Hein and Boullee as those where the role of new technologies regarding the century influence public’s perception of the art work. The encouragement of movement and continuity related to the interior and exterior is another trend to be identified. It relates to the Renaissance trend of vertical openings and movements supported by Andre le Notre. Shigeru Ban (Figure 3) introduced his Centre Pompidou-Metzs (2004 – 2010) to prove how it is possible to relate the outside and the inside. His work looks like the work of an artist who put the lines slightly and playfully taking into consideration the things around. His attempt is similar to the histori cal design trend offered by Le Notre in 1657 where an emphasis was made on dramatic vistas. This historical trend shows that it is possible to define the sequence of spaces that may move from public to private sectors (Figure 8). Finally, the trend to benefit from repetitions in white colors (Figure 6) has to be mentioned. The similarities to this trend may be observed in the works by John Soane Home (Office to the Dome Exhibition Space).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Design Trends in the 21st Century specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The designer made an attempt to repeat the elements of the room in order to prove that the chosen art work was worth attention and recognition. It was not enough to enter the room but follow a kind of map offered by the designer in the form of constantly repeated huge columns which were inherent to the style of Rococo (Figure 9). The pros of the trends identified The point is that the trends identified have a number of pros which make many designers choose them and improve by means of the technology available. For example, the work by Electric Dreams, Pleasant Bar that is in Stockholm, Sweden from 2007 (Figure 2) shows how several optic elements may change the reality and involve people into a new world, full of mystery and pleasure. It is not enough to create some visual elements but define each element in a proper way to introduce a true masterpiece. Another pros of the trend based on movement and continuity is that the designers are free to use the space available to its full extend. For example, the bathroom (Figure 4) in the Spanish Hotel Puerta America proves that it is possible to use several massive elements of furniture in a small room and create comfortable apartments. Continuity is not always easy to create, still, if the designer succeeds in the chosen activity, the results may be amazing. The trend of repetition is the key point of many exhibitions around the whole world due its main pros – compactness. The designers find this trend rather beneficial for meeting their purposes: they repeat their thoughts to involve the public into their worlds and their ideas. Though it is not an easy task to repeat the ideas and objects and remain to be logical and comprehensive. This is why some misunderstandings may take place. Still, the designers’ main task is to choose the most appropriate ways and achieve success. The cons of the trends identified Talking about the cons of the trends identified, it is necessary to admit that not all these trends may be understood by the public. For example, the idea to use optics in design is quite new, and many people are at loss when the time to observe the creation comes. So, the main con of the three trends discussed in this paper is designers’ inability to interpret their ideas and intentions to all people in a proper way. In spite of the fact that the trends relate to the hist orical design trends in some ways, failures to meet public’s expectations may take place. Conclusion In general, each trend identified in this paper is worth attention and recognition. Repetition and white objects, encouragement of movement and continuity, and choice of optical technologies have their own pros and cons in the sphere of design. The works chosen for this papers show that the designers are able to use their skills, ideas, and technologies available to attract more people to art.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More They are successful and they are unique for the 21st century. This is why the chosen trends may be regarded as ones of the most important ideas which are supported and developed in a variety of ways in the 21st century. Browne, Beth. 21st Century Interiors. Mulgrave, Victoria: Images Publishing, 2010. Appendixes Figure 1 Follow Me. Jeppe Hein. Bristol, England. 2008. Figure 2 Pleasant Bar. Stockholm, Sweden. Electric Dreams. 2007. Figure 3 Centre Pompidou-Metz. Metz, France. Shigeru Ban. 2004-2010. Figure 4 Bathroom. 7th Floor. Hotel Puerta America. Madrid, Spain. Ron Arad. 2002 – 2005. Figure 5 Non-Standard Architecture Exhibition. Pompidou Center. Paris, France. 2004. Figure 6 Ascension of Polka Dots. Yayoi Kusama. Singapore Biennale Exhibit. Singapore, 2006. Figure 7 Design for a National Library. Etienne-Louis Boullee. France. C. 1784. Figure 8 Gardens. Chateau Vaux-le-Vicomte. Andre le Notre. Begun 1657. Figure 9 Office to the Dome Exhibition Space. John Soane Home. Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London. Soane. 1812-1835.